RUDA
RAVI URBAN
DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
The Ravi Riverfront Urban Development Project (RRUDP)
is an urban development megaproject in Lahore District, Punjab, Pakistan that
runs along the Ravi River in a northeast-to-southwest direction. It includes
the construction of a 41,308-hectare (102,074-acre) planned city and the
rehabilitation of the Ravi River into a perennial freshwater body. The project
is to be completed in three phases. It is expected to be the largest riverfront
in the world when finished
Ravi Urban Development Authority (RUDA) intends to
develop urban areas of the province into sustainable, livable, and well-managed
engines of economic growth. Urban development and its management are critically
linked with sound, comprehensive, and strategic metropolitan-level long-term
planning. Over the years, rapid urbanization has changed the socio-economic and
physical characteristics of the cities. The physical growth of the cities has
emerged in a very different way from the land uses proposed in master plans and
other such documents.
Lahore, the capital of the Punjab province, is rapidly
urbanizing being a regional urban center of key commercial, financial,
industrial, and socio-cultural significance. Given the city’s projected
expansion and issues related to water in the Ravi River, the Government of
Punjab has planned the Ravi Riverfront Urban Development on both banks of the
river alongside a 46 km long stretch that is contiguous to Lahore district’s
northern and western boundaries through its authority Ravi Urban Development
Authority.
The structure of the city will stimulate urban renewal
with penetrable green belts along the fields as the main spine of the city is called
the Ecological Corridor. Plains will feature eco-ponds, wetlands, wildlife
sanctuaries, theme parks, botanical gardens, and algae ponds while promoting
pedestrian commercial green boulevards and major roads. Greenbelt helps direct
development where there are services like hospitals, schools, and roads to
better use our expensive infrastructure. Ecological Corridor will connect the
waterfront promenade experience with the green belt experience which will
revive the Ravi River. It will be a door between creative approaches of
metropolitan areas, Lahore, and the world, a seamless melting pot of both
global communities and local societies. With the vision to make Lahore a world
leader in innovation, technology, and a hub of creativity it will be the
connecting point for millions of people in a year, thus providing a dynamic
process of innovation, imitation, and improvement. The creation of space will
remain varied in scale, yet the focus will be the intimate space through
various layers ensuring our economy will continue to thrive and is open to
business. In essence, an economic structure based on ideas and innovation sets
the country in an upward creative motion. The RRUDP innovation city will provide a unique and
unprecedented environment in which technology and media businesses can flourish
to benefit local and global markets. The aim is to have IT, media, and local
and international sectors under one shelter to promote industrial technology
and businesses while attracting technology-based industries to the region and
providing job opportunities with world-class facilities. The urban city strives
to improve the economic climate of Lahore through the provision of financing,
technical assistance, training, business tax incentives, and workforce programs
with countless opportunities for local-international investors and business
communities. It is committed to increasing cultural participation and assisting
businesses to innovate, adapt and grow with market demands as well as deliver high-quality
goods and services to under-served communities.
DRAWBACKS:
Ruda has promised a lot of things but it comes with a
cost. The land that ruda is supposed to use has been illegally possessed without
the consent of its landowners. The land was previously used for seasonal crop
cultivation and was a source of living for many of the farmers that have now
been bulldozed for the city. Many farmers have been dislocated without any
alternative accommodation. Another problem in its construction is that ruda is
being built on a riverbed, which means that ruda has a potential threat of
urban flooding during monsoon seasons. It will also pollute the river more as
the city’s waste and sewage water will be allowed to be disposed of there. The
Ravi Riverfront Project is many things. At its best, it is a vain, bloated,
misguided attempt that many environmentalists and hydrological experts have
called an impending ecological and social disaster. At its worst, it is an
uncaring attempt to turn the Ravi and its embankments into a playground for
real estate developers that intend to treat it as a cash-cow for at least the
next two decades. This project also goes against the UN-assigned SDGs (sustainable
development goals). This project is not a development for all as only the elite
class will be able to afford it and the common man whose living conditions are
worse wouldn’t be able to afford it.
It is nothing but another disaster as it is going to worsen the effects of climate change on our country, it will add more to the already existing pollution and other environmental issues.
Conclusion
The problem with the Ravi
project is that it has largely remained unplanned and has seemed more
interested in creating real estate development opportunities rather than
building a city. It would be mawkish even to say that RUDA has tried its best
to promote and make work a largely flawed concept. In straighter words, it is a
real estate development project in the garb of an environmental and urban
necessity that will end up harming not just people, communities, and farmland
but an essential river in the long run. The rest, as they say, are all
details.
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